In the heart of Valencia, the Plaza del Ayuntamiento is the place where it all happens. Imagine it: a triangular space full of trees, surrounded by amazing buildings that mix modernist, baroque and even a touch of renaissance styles. It is the perfect place for the coolest parties in the city and a great meeting point for Valencians and tourists alike.
The square is a true festival of colors and activities, both day and night. Here you can find everything from places to relax and enjoy the view, to great spaces for concerts, fairs and all kinds of events. And with the latest remodeling, the plaza looks more spectacular than ever, highlighting the best of Valencia.
Ready for a tour? At Botánico Coworking we bring you a super complete guide so you can explore the Plaza del Ayuntamiento at your own pace, enjoy yourself to the fullest and discover the best spots to eat something when you feel like taking a break.
Valencia’s City Hall Square: A journey from the past to the future
Over the years, Valencia’s Town Hall Square has witnessed constant changes and transformations. Originally part of the urban design of walled Valencia, this triangular space has a history as rich as its shape is unique.
Let us go back to the time of King Jaume I, who, in an act full of foresight before demolishing the old medieval walls, granted these lands to the Franciscans. There, in the heart of the city, they built their convent, including the triangle we know today, originally intended to be the front garden of the monastery.
But as in any good story, times change. Centuries later, the convent was expropriated and passed to new owners. In 1835, part of the building was reclaimed by the army and, in what used to be the monastery’s orchard, the Railway Station, known at the time as the Estación del Norte, was built.
This triangular piece of land, of about 5,000 m², did not lose its social essence. Today, under the name of City Hall Square, it remains a vital meeting point for the community.
Over time, the square has undergone numerous renovations, extensions and improvements, changing its appearance and function, but always maintaining its place in the heart of Valencia. In addition, it has had several names throughout its history, each reflecting a different era in the city’s rich ribbon of time.
The many names of the Plaza Ayuntamiento Valencia: a mirror of time
The history of Valencia’s Town Hall Square can be told through its various names over nearly six centuries, reflecting the rich historical and political tapestria of the city. From the 15th century until today, it has been known in many ways:
- Plaza de San Francisco (1423-1840): Named after the nearby Franciscan convent, this name is an echo of ancient times and religious traditions.
- General Espartero Square (1840-1843): In honor of Baldomero Espartero, a renowned Spanish general and politician of the 19th century.
- Isabel II Square (1843-1868): Named during the reign of Queen Isabella II, reflecting the monarchy of the time.
- Liberty Square (1868-1874): A name that possibly symbolizes the aspiration for freedom and liberal progress.
- Plaza de San Francisco (1874-1899): Returns to its former name, perhaps indicating a revival of earlier traditions.
- Emilio Castelar Square (1899-1939): Named after Emilio Castelar, prominent Republican politician and writer.
- Plaza del Caudillo (1939-1979): Marking the era of Francisco Franco, this name reflects the period of the Franco regime.
- Plaza País Valenciano (1979-1987): After Franco’s death, it adopts a name that celebrates the regional identity and the democratic transition.
- Plaza del Ayuntamiento (since 1987): Its current name, highlighting its role as the civic center of Valencia.
Each name that the square has borne is a chapter in the history of Valencia, revealing the changes and evolutions that the city has undergone over the years.
Discover the charms of Valencia’s Town Hall Square
In the heart of Valencia, the Plaza del Ayuntamiento shines as a neuralgic point of the city. Its unique design not only gives it a distinctive look, but also makes it the perfect setting for a wide range of events: from local flea markets and fairs to concerts and festivals. It is also the starting point of the famous Fallas festivities, recognized as Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
When you stroll through the Plaza del Ayuntamiento, little urban gems await you. Here you will find flower stalls full of color and life, a charming circular fountain surrounded by lush gardens, palm trees, and shrubs. There is no shortage of cozy benches where you can take a breather and simply enjoy the vibrant atmosphere, while your eyes feast on the impressive buildings lining the square.
What’s in Valencia’s Town Hall Square? In this square you can visit:
The majestic Valencia City Hall
The Valencia City Hall, an imposing building declared a National Historic and Artistic Monument, extends over an area of more than 6,000 m2. This two-story plus a ground floor structure stands out in the plaza for its elegant façade that faces directly onto it.
When you look at the main façade of the City Hall, you will find an impressive mix of baroque and renaissance styles, giving it the grandeur of a palace. The clock tower, standing in the center, is flanked by smaller towers adorned with balconies and windows. At the ends, the circular towers, crowned with domes, stand out.
One of the most notable elements is the large stone balcony, supported by four sturdy pillars. This balcony is not just an architectural detail; it is a focal point during the mascletás, where a burst of color and sound is produced with countless firecrackers during the Fallas festivities.
And every January 5th, it becomes a magical setting: from this balcony, the three majesties of the Orient greet the children after the traditional Three Wise Men Parade, creating unforgettable moments in the heart of Valencia.
La Plaza, a renovation towards sustainability and inclusion
Valencia’s City Hall Square has been transformed into an urban oasis with its recent pedestrianization and the innovative Re-Natura Project. This project is reinventing the plaza as a sanctuary of nature and serenity in the middle of the city.
The Re-Natura Project is dedicated to returning a piece of nature to the urban heart of Valencia. Extensive areas will be planted with a variety of trees and plants, not only to beautify the space but also to provide a cool refuge during the hot summer months.
The iconic flower stalls and the circular fountain will continue to be the protagonists, maintaining the traditional charm of the square. In addition, the wide esplanade, known for the vibrant mascletás, will be preserved, now integrated into a greener and more accessible environment, in perfect harmony with the surrounding majestic buildings.
With its redesign, the square will become an ideal place for rest and recreation, enriched with landscaped areas. And as a final touch, a small beach will be created around the fountain, a perfect place to cool off and enjoy the beauty of the surroundings.
The Palace of Communications or the Post Office Building
Valencia’s Town Hall Square is home to architectural treasures, and one of them is the impressive Palacio de las Comunicaciones, formerly known as the Post Office Building. This magnificent building, erected at the beginning of the 20th century, is a display of architectural eclecticism at its best.
The façade of the Palace of Communications is a work of art in itself, highlighted by elegant Ionic columns that evoke the grandeur of ancient Greece, majestic arches and domes that soar skyward. In addition, it is adorned with sculptures representing the five continents and groups of angels on top, symbolizing the global nature of communications.
But the interior of the palace is no slouch. Upon entering, you are greeted by a spectacular oval hall, dominated by a dome that houses an impressive stained glass window composed of 370 panels. This stained glass window is a work of art in itself, proudly displaying the coats of arms of the 48 provinces of Spain, a tribute to the diversity and cultural richness of the country.
The Rialto Theater: an artistic icon in Valencia
The Rialto Theater, built in 1939, stands out in Valencia’s cultural scene as an important center for art and entertainment. This historic building is not only a venue for theatrical performances and film screenings, but also houses the film library of the Generalitat Valenciana.
The architecture of the Rialto Theater is a magnificent example of the art deco style, with a facade that stands out thanks to its iron and glass elements, creating an impressive and distinctive visual effect.
As you enter the theater, you are enveloped by its exquisite interior decoration. Every detail, from the black and white marble floor to the copper soffits and bronze-finished railings, reflects a modernist aesthetic and care. This elegant and carefully designed environment makes every visit to the Rialto Theater a unique and memorable experience.
Explore the Ateneo Mercantil
In the heart of Valencia, the Ateneo Mercantil stands as a prestigious cultural institution, marking its presence with a rich history and a significant contribution to the educational and cultural sphere. With its impressive library housing over 50,000 volumes, it becomes a vital center for student research and academic development. In addition, the Ateneo is not only known for its library, but also for having a valuable newspaper library and art gallery.
Located in the Plaza del Ayuntamiento of Valencia, the Ateneo Mercantil building is a majestic piece of architecture. With its eight stories and a remarkable double façade, it is distinguished by a series of elegant arches, each framing large openings. This building is not only a knowledge center, but also an architectural landmark in the city.
How to get from Botánico Coworking Valencia
To get to the Plaza del Ayuntamiento from Botánico Coworking in Valencia, you have several options depending on your preferences in terms of transportation and time.
On foot:
- The distance is approximately 1.5 km and the walk can be quite pleasant, passing through some of Valencia’s historic streets and squares. The walking tour usually takes about 20 minutes.
By public transportation:
- Bus: You can take a bus from a bus stop near Botánico Coworking. Bus lines that take you near Plaza del Ayuntamiento vary, so it is advisable to consult a public transportation app or Google Maps to get the best route in real time.
- Subway: Although the subway will not leave you right in the square, it can be a quick option to get close. You could take it from the nearest station and get off at a station near the Plaza del Ayuntamiento, such as Xàtiva or Colón, and then walk for a few minutes.
By bicycle:
- Valencia has bike lanes and a bicycle rental system called Valenbisi. You can rent a bike at a station near Botánico Coworking and pedal to the plaza. This trip can take about 10 minutes.
